Israel Brief: Thursday, September 25

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Israel Brief: Thursday, September 25

A new year, same enemies: Drones in Eilat, gunfire from Gaza’s largest hospital, and Iran racing sanctions.

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Shana Tovah, friends.

We enter 5786 with both heartbreak and resolve. IDF soldiers have fallen in Gaza, Houthis struck Eilat again, and Hamas fired from inside Al-Shifa Hospital, turning patients into shields. Rockets, drones, and terror attacks have not ceased, because Hamas has chosen to prolong this war.

Yet Israel endures. A strong majority of Israelis back decisive moves to finish the fight and free the hostages. Abroad, the map shifts: Trump’s team advances frameworks for peace, Indonesia signals readiness to join the postwar order, and Europe piles on symbolic and financial pressure. Inside Israel, courts press terror networks, researchers push genetic frontiers, and Jerusalem strains under construction that will eventually transform it into a modern capital par excellence.

At the same time, the battle is not only in Gaza or at the UN. It is also in Washington. Anti-Israel groups are lobbying Congress to weaken support for Israel just as our soldiers fight and hostages remain captive. Your voice matters. Call your representatives today and insist they stand with Israel: callforisrael.org.

Editor’s Note: The Israel Brief runs longer today. We paused to observe Rosh Hashanah, and while Jews gathered in prayer and song, events accelerated on every front. Take the time to read — the year has begun with much at stake.

Subscribe now — it’s cheaper than a Tel Aviv cappuccino, and the foam here won’t collapse halfway through.

The War Today

Three drone strikes in two weeks: Iron Dome misses Eilat attack as crowds cheer in Aqaba

Ynet reports that a Houthi drone slammed into Eilat’s Mall HaYam shopping district, wounding about 20 people, including two seriously. Iron Dome interceptors failed to bring it down, and an air force jet held fire because the drone flew at low altitude. It was the third strike on the city in under two weeks, as Jordanians across the water in Aqaba were filmed cheering. Residents were urged to obey Pikud HaOref (Home Front Command) alerts and enter protected rooms when sirens sound. Read more →

Hamas fires on IDF troops from Gaza’s largest hospital as Israeli forces advance

Ynet reports that Hamas opened heavy fire on IDF troops from inside Al-Shifa Hospital, Gaza’s largest medical facility, as Israeli forces pressed deeper into Gaza City under Operation Gideon’s Chariots II. The army released footage of the attack, calling it proof of Hamas’s systematic use of civilian infrastructure as cover, endangering patients and staff. Fighting intensified with airstrikes around Shati camp, while Hamas-run authorities warned Al-Shifa could soon shut down due to lack of fuel. Read more →

Soldier KIA in Gaza, bringing IDF wartime toll to 911

Maj. Shahar Netanel Bozaglo, 27, a company commander in the Armored Corps, was killed in northern Gaza when Hamas fired an RPG at his tank, JNS reports. His death follows last week’s loss of four soldiers in an IED blast, raising the IDF’s wartime toll to 465 since the ground incursion and 911 overall since Oct. 7, 2023. The IDF continues “Operation Gideon’s Chariot II,” striking Hamas cells, compounds, and senior operatives, while Chief of Staff Lt. Gen. Eyal Zamir marked Rosh Hashanah by calling the soldiers Israel’s “Iron Wall” and vowing the fight will continue until victory and the hostages’ return. Read more →

Israeli forces kill two PIJ terrorists in Samaria

JNS reports that IDF troops operating in Tammun, near Nablus, killed two Palestinian Islamic Jihad operatives—Alaa Ga’udat Bani Ouda and Mohammad Qassem Suleiman—who were planning an imminent attack. In a separate clash near Jenin, soldiers shot a terrorist who threw an explosive device. The IDF also uncovered and neutralized a rocket in Tulkarem, highlighting the growing use of heavier weapons in Samaria. Read more →

Satellite images show Iran restarting missile production sites

JNS reports that Tehran is rebuilding missile factories struck by Israel in June, though satellite images show the absence of key mixers needed to produce solid-fuel rockets. Before the war, Iran produced more than 200 such missiles per month and fired a third of its arsenal at Israel. The push comes as U.N. “snapback” sanctions are set to return Sept. 27, with European powers demanding access for inspectors and curbs on uranium enrichment. Israel’s Foreign Minister Gideon Sa’ar warned that a nuclear-armed Iran would be a global threat. Read more →

Inside Israel

Arab Israeli indicted in alleged plot to abduct soldier

Prosecutors charged a 22-year-old from Tayibe with preparing a terror kidnapping to leverage Israel into ending the Gaza war, after he sought accomplices, gear, and religious approval and trained with a paintball gun. The case comes amid other recent arrests for Hamas and ISIS ties, underscoring active incitement networks inside Israel’s Arab sectorRead more →

Centuries of prayer to rebuild Jerusalem answered all at once as construction clogs city

Jerusalem is tearing up major arteries for the Red, Green, and Blue light-rail lines, closing King George–Strauss to cars and snarling Emek Refaim, Pierre Koenig, and Hebron Road. Shopkeepers report steep revenue drops and confusion over transit, while the city argues the network will carry hundreds of thousands daily by 2030 and justify the current pain. The article captures a capital in mid-upgrade: noisy now, aiming for a cleaner, faster core later. Read more →

Israeli researchers report breakthrough gene therapy for hearing and balance disorders

The Times of Israel reports that Tel Aviv University, working with Boston Children’s Hospital, used an optimized self-complementary AAV to deliver a corrected CLIC5 gene to inner-ear hair cells in mice, rapidly improving hearing and balance function. The team is mapping genetic causes of deafness across Israeli communities and screening newborns so trials can move quickly once human testing opens. Read more →

Israel and the World

UN commission accuses Israel of genocide in Gaza, seeking permanent control

A UN commission of inquiry accused Israel of genocide in Gaza and charged senior leaders—including President Herzog, Prime Minister Netanyahu, and ministers Smotrich and Ben-Gvir—with direct responsibility for alleged crimes. The report, citing land seizures, demolitions, and settlement expansion, calls for dismantling settlements, ending the Gaza operation, and returning expropriated land. It is scheduled for debate at the UN General Assembly in late October, where hostile states will seize on it to intensify diplomatic pressure. Ynet reports the panel itself is mired in resignations and political infighting, undercutting its credibility. Read more →

Report: Trump’s Gaza peace plan sees release of all hostages, permanent ceasefire, end to Hamas rule

Ynet/Reuters reports that the Trump administration has floated a 21-point peace plan at the UN General Assembly, calling for the release of all hostages, a permanent ceasefire, and the dismantling of Hamas rule in Gaza. The plan envisions a civilian administration backed by Arab states and the Palestinian Authority, international aid, and an Israeli withdrawal. U.S. envoy Steve Witkoff said he was “hopeful, even confident” of a breakthrough in coming days, though talks with Qatari mediators still hinge on phased versus total hostage release. Read more →

Fury after British consulate in Jerusalem changes address to ‘Palestine’

The Jewish Chronicle reports that Britain’s consulate in Jerusalem quietly updated its website to list its location as “Palestine,” days after London recognized a Palestinian state. France and Canada made similar moves, with Canada even extending “Palestine” to its Tel Aviv embassy. The change sparked outrage in Israel, where officials see it as a symbolic step eroding Jewish sovereignty in Jerusalem. Read more → You can also read UK PM Keir Starmer’s defense of his ill-informed move to recognize a “Palestinian state.”

Cyprus deploys IAI’s Barak MX air defense system – report

Globes reports that Cyprus has activated Israel Aerospace Industries’ Barak MX air defense system amid mounting friction with Turkey. The deployment follows earlier deliveries and reflects Nicosia’s shift away from Russian-made systems after the Ukraine war. The Barak MX, with interceptors ranging up to 150 kilometers, provides Cyprus with layered protection against aircraft, drones, and missiles — and deepens its defense ties with Jerusalem. Read more →

As Abraham Accords turn 5, Israel’s willingness to use its military might becomes concern for allies

The Times of Israel reports that five years in, the Abraham Accords have held through war, trade is up, and embassies still work the phones. Yet Gulf partners now worry that Israel’s wide-ranging strikes from Gaza to Syria to Iran signal regional dominance, not deterrence, pushing them to lower the relationship’s profile and channel engagement into Gaza aid and Palestinian stabilization. The takeaway: the accords endure, but Jerusalem must pair strength with steady diplomacy to keep friends close. Read more →

Indonesia ready to send 20,000 troops to Gaza to defend peace, president says at UNGA

The Jerusalem Post: Indonesia’s President Prabowo Subianto told the UN he would deploy 20,000 troops to Gaza if authorized, pairing the offer with a pledge to recognize Israel the same day Israel recognizes a Palestinian state. He affirmed Israel’s right to security, closed with “shalom,” and noted Jakarta has no ties with Jerusalem, signaling a high-visibility bid to shape postwar arrangements. Read more →

Briefly Noted

  • The Algemeiner: Over 70 Iranian lawmakers urged the regime to pursue a nuclear weapon as a “deterrent,” recasting Khamenei’s fatwa while UN snapback sanctions loom and Moscow readies new reactors for Tehran—proof the threat is accelerating and Western pressure must hold. Read more →
  • Jerusalem Post: Nearly 80% of Israelis said they would back President Trump’s proposed initiative to end the Gaza war if it secures the hostages’ release, disarms Hamas, and normalizes ties with Saudi Arabia — a striking signal of public appetite for a decisive resolution. Read more →
  • Ynet (opinion): A Reichman University researcher warns that North Korea’s battlefield-tested weapons are flowing through Russia and China to Iran and Hezbollah, creating a pipeline Israel cannot afford to ignore. He argues Jerusalem must elevate Pyongyang in its security doctrine alongside Tehran’s nuclear program. Read more →
  • Times of Israel/AFP: Iran has executed at least 1,000 people in 2025, including 64 hangings in the past week, according to the Norway-based Iran Human Rights—an escalation that spotlights a regime tightening repression as snapback sanctions near and Israel faces its most dangerous foe across the region. Read more →
  • Jerusalem Post: The U.S. restricted Iran’s UN delegation in New York, banning shopping trips and confining travel to official routes, part of Trump’s revived “maximum pressure” campaign. Read more →
  • Times of Israel: Anti-Israel activists rallied outside UN headquarters in New York after a wave of countries recognized “Palestine,” chanting for intifada and displaying Hamas and Hezbollah symbols. Led by the radical group Within Our Lifetime, the protest rejected UN recognition as a ploy to “neutralize” their fight and drew backing from over 40 allied organizations. Read more →
  • Times of Israel/Reuters: Denmark’s $25 billion AkademikerPension fund will stop investing in Israeli state assets over Gaza and settlements, part of Europe’s divestment trend, though the move has little real impact on Israel’s economy. Read more →
  • Jerusalem Post: Yemen’s separatist leader Aidaros al-Zubaidi said an independent South Yemen would join the Abraham Accords and normalize with Israel, a hypothetical move underscoring how Iran’s war via the Houthis reshapes Yemeni politics. Read more →
  • Jerusalem Post/JTA: Thessaloniki’s Armenian community highlights shared trauma with Jews, linking the Armenian Genocide and the Holocaust, as Israel recently recognized the genocide amid strained ties with Turkey. Read more →
  • Jewish Chronicle: Brno’s 1932 Villa Wittal, designed by Jewish architect Heinrich Blum who perished in Terezin, will be restored as a Jewish cultural hub with a kosher café and Hebrew courses, turning a stolen home into living memory. Read more →
  • Jerusalem Post: JNF-USA named its “Top 25 Young ViZionaries” and unveiled a $350 million World Zionist Village in Be’er Sheva, spotlighting rising Jewish leaders after October 7. Read more →
  • JNS: Swiss International Air Lines has resumed daily Zurich–Tel Aviv flights, joining other carriers restoring routes as Israel’s aviation sector rebounds after the June war with Iran. Read more →

Developments to Watch

  • Annexation signals intensify – Netanyahu is weighing imposing Israeli sovereignty on parts of Judea and Samaria while seeking a green light from Washington; Europe and Saudi Arabia warn of “consequences,” and Jerusalem counters that Israel alone decides its borders. LIKELY TO ESCALATE.
  • IDF braces in Samaria – The army raises readiness for unrest tied to new recognitions of “Palestine,” signaling more checkpoints, raids, and rapid-response deployments to preempt heavier weapons migrating from Gaza tactics.
  • Syria security track revived – Israel pursues a deal with Damascus to protect Druze communities and constrain militias in southwest Syria, while denying any retreat from the Hermon buffer. Quiet diplomacy now runs alongside calibrated strikes.
  • Anti-Hamas militia in Khan Yunis – A new group led by Hossam al-Astal, a former PA officer, is operating east of Khan Yunis against Hamas and coordinating with Israel, hinting at a post-Hamas order seeded from within Gaza.
  • Allenby Crossing reclosed – After briefly reopening, the prime minister ordered the Allenby Bridge shut to all movement, tightening pressure on the PA and constraining Jordan’s “humanitarian” supply line into Gaza.
  • EU escorts for flotilla – Italy and Spain plan naval “escorts” for a Gaza flotilla after alleged drone incidents near Greece, creating a risky test of maritime law and Israeli interdiction. LIKELY TO ESCALATE.
  • Lebanon warnings multiply – A senior Israeli official says a new ground push into Lebanon remains on the table if Hezbollah keeps regrouping; a US envoy cautions Beirut that Israel will strike across borders when threatened, as Lebanon blocks two celebratory Iranian flights. LIKELY TO ESCALATE.
  • Iran info-ops at Dimona – Tehran touts “leaks” from Israel’s nuclear complex and data on 189 personnel; Israeli and independent experts call it noise over substance, but paired with looming UN snapback sanctions it signals escalated psychological warfare. LIKELY TO ESCALATE.